Uzbek & the Silk Road · Bread
Obi Non
- Advanced
- 35 min
- roughly 2 of 4 for cost
- Vegetarian
Leads with richness that coats and comforts, toasted, nutty warmth throughout.
Ingredients
- 500 g strong white bread flour
- 190 ml warm water
- 100 ml whole milk, warm
- 9 g fine salt
- 5 g instant yeast
- 5 g sugar
- 20 g butter, soft
- 1 egg yolk beaten with 1 tbsp milk
- 2 tsp nigella seeds
- 2 tsp white sesame seeds
Equipment
Sheet pan
The skills inside
Kneading doughProofing: the rise before the ovenEgg wash & the baker’s shine
Allergen screen
Found: gluten · dairy · egg · sesame
Screened for: gluten, dairy, egg, nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, molluscs, soy, sesame, celery, mustard, lupin, alcohol. Not screened: sulphites.
Screened by keyword from the ingredient list, not reviewed by a person; check every label for what the list cannot show.
Method
- Mix flour, salt, yeast and sugar, work in the milk, water and butter, then knead 10 minutes to a firm dough that is smooth and springs back slowly; it should feel tighter than pizza dough, not slack. 10 min
- Cover and prove until doubled and domed, about 1 hour 30 minutes in a warm kitchen, then divide in two, ball tightly and rest 20 minutes until the balls flatten under their own weight. 60 min
- Press each ball out to a 22 cm disc, working from the middle so a 3 cm rim stays thick and puffy while the centre thins to about 5 mm.
- Stamp the centre all over with a chekich or the tines of a fork, pushing right through the dough until you feel the tray, then brush with the yolk wash and scatter nigella and sesame over the docked area.
- Bake on a steel or heavy tray preheated to 250C (480F) for 12 to 15 minutes, until the rim is deep chestnut and hollow when tapped and the stamped centre is dry, pale gold and crisp. 15 min
How to tell it is going right
This dish has no standard of its own yet. It is judged on the techniques it exercises: checked at the pan, while there is still something to be done about it.
Egg wash & the baker’s shine 34 recipes
- Applied thin and even over every surface that will show, with no bare patches and no ridges or brush lines standing in it.
- Nothing pooled: no wash run down into the seams, collected in the corners, or welded to the tray around the base.
- It has not glued shut what needs to move: layers, scores, and cut edges are still free to open in the heat.
- Baked, the finish is even and glossy across the whole piece and deep gold rather than patchy, with no darker bands where the wash sat heavy.
- The shine is on the outside only: nothing inside the piece tastes of egg.
Where it goes wrong The wash went on heavy and ran into the scores and down to the tray, so the piece baked sealed along its seams, browned unevenly, and carries dark rubbery ridges where the egg collected.
Kneading dough 57 recipes
- The work changed it: what began shaggy and rough is one smooth, cohesive mass, with nothing raggy hanging off it.
- The surface has gone satin and barely tacky, releasing cleanly from hands and board instead of leaving a trail.
- Worked to the point this dough asks for and no further: springy and elastic where structure is wanted, just brought together where tenderness is.
- Torn or cut open, the inside is uniform: no dry streaks, no unmixed pockets, no core of flour that never met the water.
- After its rest it rolls and shapes without snapping back. A dough that fights the pin needed more rest, not more force.
Where it goes wrong Sticking was fought with flour instead of technique or patience, stroke after stroke, until the dough had taken in far more than the formula asked; it turns tight and dry under the hands, and bakes dense however well everything else goes.
At the Table
- The Pour
- Chianti Classico or Barbera d’Alba
- Also Right
- Vermentino for the lighter plates
- From the Taps
- Italian pilsner
- Zero-Proof
- San Pellegrino Sanbittèr
Tomato’s acid demands equal acid: Italian reds evolved beside the sauce, and the regional pairing is the safest law in wine.
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