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Pastry Foundations · Dessert

Vanilla Souffle on a Patissiere Base

  • Advanced
  • 30 min
  • roughly 2 of 4 for cost
  • Vegetarian

rich · floral Leads with richness that coats and comforts, a floral thread lifting the aroma.

Ingredients

  • 20 g soft butter, for the moulds
  • 30 g caster sugar, for the moulds
  • 250 g creme patissiere, thick, at 20C (68F)
  • 180 g egg white (about 6)
  • 45 g caster sugar, for the whites
  • 1 g cream of tartar
  • Seeds of 1 vanilla pod

Equipment

Ramekins · Sheet pan

The skills inside

Whipping a meringueThe soufflé

The words inside

Vanilla

Allergen screen

Found: dairy · egg

Screened for: gluten, dairy, egg, nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, molluscs, soy, sesame, celery, mustard, lupin, alcohol. Not screened: sulphites.

Screened by keyword from the ingredient list, not reviewed by a person; check every label for what the list cannot show.

Method

  1. Butter six 200 ml ramekins in upward strokes only, chill them, butter again, then coat with caster sugar and knock out the excess.
  2. Loosen the pastry cream with the vanilla seeds until it drops from the spatula in a soft ribbon; a cold stiff base will not take the whites.
  3. Whip the whites and cream of tartar to medium peak, adding the 45 g sugar in three lots from the moment they turn opaque; the peak should nod over at its tip.
  4. Beat a third of the whites into the base to slacken it, then fold in the rest in two additions, stopping the instant the last white streak disappears.
  5. Fill to the rim, level with a palette knife and run a thumb round the inside edge so the batter is free of the lip.
  6. Bake on a preheated tray at 190C (375F) for 12 to 14 minutes, until risen 4 to 5 cm with a set collar and a centre that still trembles; serve within two minutes. 14 min

How to tell it is going right

This dish has no standard of its own yet. It is judged on the technique it exercises: checked at the pan, while there is still something to be done about it.

Whipping a meringue 40 recipes

  • Bowl and whisk are clean and dry with no trace of fat or yolk. Grease prevents the foam outright, and there is no recovering a bowl that had it partway through.
  • The sugar went in gradually once the whites were already foaming, rather than all at once at the start.
  • No grit: a little rubbed between finger and thumb feels smooth, so the sugar has dissolved into the foam rather than sitting in it.
  • Stiff peaks means the tip stands with a slight bow when the whisk lifts, and the bowl can be tipped without the mass moving in it.
  • Glossy and smooth rather than chalky or dull, with no liquid gathering underneath it in the bowl.

Where it goes wrong It was whipped past stiff peaks. A minute beyond glory the protein network tightens and tears, the foam turns grainy and matte, water weeps out beneath it, and folding that into anything gives a mixture that collapses on the way to the oven.

At the Table

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The sweetness rule is absolute: the pour must be sweeter than the plate, and acid keeps it from cloying.

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Film school

This dish, cooked on camera Search films of Vanilla Souffle on a Patissiere Base Technique: Whipping a meringueThe skill inside this recipe The cuisine, deeper Technique films from the Pastry Foundations kitchen