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Nevada · Main

Nevada Basque Lamb Shoulder

  • Intermediate
  • 3 h 30 m
  • roughly 3 of 4 for cost

aromatic · bright Leads with aromatics blooming from the first bite, acid holding everything up to the light.

Ingredients

  • 2kg lamb shoulder
  • 3 tbsp oil
  • 2 onions, sliced
  • 1 head garlic, halved
  • 1 red pepper, sliced
  • 250ml white wine
  • 400g crushed tomatoes
  • 500ml stock
  • 2 bay leaves, thyme
  • Salt and pepper

Equipment

Dutch oven

The skills inside

Reducing a sauceBraisingSearing: the hard crustSweating aromatics: soft, never brownedSkimming: foam, fat and a clear broth

Allergen screen

Found: alcohol

Screened for: gluten, dairy, egg, nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, molluscs, soy, sesame, celery, mustard, lupin, alcohol. Not screened: sulphites.

Screened by keyword from the ingredient list, not reviewed by a person; check every label for what the list cannot show.

Method

  1. Season the lamb well and brown all sides hard in the oil in a Dutch oven.
  2. Sweat the onions, garlic, and pepper in the fat until soft.
  3. Add the wine and reduce, then the tomatoes, stock, bay, and thyme.
  4. Return the lamb, cover, and braise at 150C for 3 hours until falling off the bone. 180 min
  5. Rest, skim the fat, and reduce the sauce. Serve family style with beans and bread.

How to tell it is going right

This dish has no standard of its own yet. It is judged on the techniques it exercises: checked at the pan, while there is still something to be done about it.

Braising 39 recipes

  • The pieces went into the liquid already deep brown on their faces, and the pot floor gave up its fond to that liquid rather than keeping it.
  • The liquid comes partway up the pieces and stays there for the whole cook (not submerged, not run dry), and it never boils: the surface trembles and no more.
  • It went long enough for the collagen to convert: a fork twists in it with almost no resistance, and the piece still lifts out whole rather than falling into shreds.
  • The liquid has become a sauce: it has body, it coats the back of a spoon, and it tastes concentrated rather than thin and washed out.
  • The meat is moist and seasoned through to its centre, not dry fibres sitting inside a good sauce.

Where it goes wrong The oven or the burner ran too hot and the liquid boiled, so the fibres tightened and squeezed their moisture out: it shreds dry into a thin greasy liquid, and more time makes it worse rather than better.

Skimming: foam, fat and a clear broth 73 recipes

  • It is held below a rolling boil for the whole time. Agitation drives fat and fine protein into the liquid as an emulsion, and nothing skimmed afterwards will take them back out.
  • The grey foam that rises in the first minutes is lifted off and discarded rather than stirred back in.
  • Fat is taken from the surface where it gathers, the pot moved off the centre of the heat if that is what it takes to collect it in one place.
  • The liquid is visibly clearer at the end than it was at the start: it is possible to see down into it.
  • Nothing lifted off goes back in. What was skimmed is discarded, not tipped back once the ladle is full.

Where it goes wrong The pot was allowed to boil, usually while something else was being attended to. Fat and protein emulsify into the liquid under agitation and cannot be lifted off afterwards, so the finished broth stays cloudy and greasy however patiently it is skimmed from then on.

At the Table

The Pour
Cabernet or Rioja Reserva
Also Right
Malbec
From the Taps
Porter
Zero-Proof
Pomegranate spritz

Lamb’s sweet grass-fat wants structure: tannin from Cabernet, smoke-echo from Rioja’s oak, or Syrah’s pepper for the spiced routes.

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Film school

This dish, cooked on camera Search films of Nevada Basque Lamb Shoulder Technique: Reducing a sauceThe skill inside this recipeTechnique: BraisingThe skill inside this recipe Search YouTube: J. Kenji López-Alt on Nevada Basque Lamb Shoulder A YouTube search for J. Kenji López-Alt and this dish. No affiliation.