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French · Main

Quiche Lorraine

  • Intermediate
  • 75 min
  • roughly 2 of 4 for cost

rich · silky · warm-spiced Leads with richness that coats and comforts, a silken, spoon-slow texture, fading in warm spice.

Ingredients

  • 1 blind-baked tart shell (200g flour, 100g butter, pinch salt, cold water)
  • 200g bacon lardons
  • 3 eggs + 2 yolks
  • 300ml cream
  • Nutmeg, pepper
  • Gruyère (modern, optional)

The skills inside

Tempering a custardPie crust & blind bakingRendering fat: and cooking in what runs outThe wobble & the skewer: testing a bake

The words inside

Blind Baking & Pie DoctrineCheese FamiliesNutmeg & Mace

Allergen screen

Found: gluten · dairy · egg

Screened for: gluten, dairy, egg, nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, molluscs, soy, sesame, celery, mustard, lupin, alcohol. Not screened: sulphites.

Screened by keyword from the ingredient list, not reviewed by a person; check every label for what the list cannot show.

Method

  1. Blind-bake the shell fully: pale pastry never recovers.
  2. Render lardons; scatter in the shell with cheese if using.
  3. Whisk custard; season with nutmeg. Pour into shell on the oven rack.
  4. Bake 160°C ~30 min until it barely trembles at the center. 30 min

How to tell it is going right

This dish has no standard of its own yet. It is judged on the techniques it exercises: checked at the pan, while there is still something to be done about it.

Pie crust & blind baking 29 recipes

  • The shell goes into the oven cold and the oven is fully up to heat, so the structure sets before the fat has time to melt out of it.
  • Lined and weighted right into the corners rather than heaped in the middle, so the sides are held against the tin as the fat softens.
  • Docked where it is not meant to puff, and the base stays flat rather than lifting into a dome under its own steam.
  • The weights come out and the base gets dry heat of its own before anything wet arrives. Pale and damp is not baked, and a filling will not finish it.
  • The edges are set and coloured and the shell releases from the tin rather than gripping it.

Where it goes wrong It went in warm, or the weights only filled the middle. The sides slump down the tin before the pastry sets, so the case is shallower than it should be, the filling overflows it, and the base is still raw underneath: the soggy bottom, arrived at three ways at once.

Tempering a custard 59 recipes

  • The hot liquid went into the eggs a little at a time with constant whisking, and only then did everything go back to the pot.
  • The heat under it stayed gentle throughout and it was never allowed to boil.
  • Stirred continuously and right into the corners of the pan, where it thickens first and sets unnoticed.
  • Judged by behaviour: it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon and hold a clean line when a finger is drawn through it.
  • Taken off before it looks finished, and strained. Residual heat carries it the rest of the way, and a custard held on the heat until it looks right arrives past right.

Where it goes wrong The hot liquid went in too fast, or the pot went back over full heat to save time. The yolks set into threads before they could thicken smoothly, and a scrambled custard does not come back; straining hides a little of it and nothing hides the rest.

At the Table

The Pour
Riesling or Grenache
Also Right
Cru Beaujolais
From the Taps
Farmhouse saison
Zero-Proof
Cloudy apple juice, chilled

Pork loves fruit and gentle sweetness: orchard-note whites and low-tannin reds flatter it where heavy oak flattens.

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Film school

This dish, cooked on camera Search films of Quiche Lorraine Technique: Tempering a custardThe skill inside this recipeTechnique: The brûlée torchThe skill inside this recipe Search YouTube: Jacques Pépin on Quiche Lorraine A YouTube search for Jacques Pépin and this dish. No affiliation.