The World Table

An interactive culinary compendium: recipes, lexicon and study

Technique

Tempering a custard

59 dishes across 47 chapters · 0 marked cooked

On the Path of Study: Semester 6: Pastry Fundamentals

From the Lexicon, Tempering (Eggs & Chocolate)

One word, two crafts. TEMPERING EGGS: whisking hot liquid gradually into yolks before returning all to the pot, raising their temperature gently so custards (crème anglaise, carbonara's cousin) thicken at 82°C instead of scrambling at 90°C, the thermometer's best friend. TEMPERING CHOCOLATE: melting, cooling, and reheating to precise curves (dark: ~50°→27°→31–32°C) so cocoa butter sets in stable Form V crystals: glossy snap instead of dull bloom. Both are the same discipline wearing different aprons: proteins and fats obey temperature, and the cook who controls degrees controls texture.

Read it in the Lexicon →

How to tell it is going right

  • The hot liquid went into the eggs a little at a time with constant whisking, and only then did everything go back to the pot.
  • The heat under it stayed gentle throughout and it was never allowed to boil.
  • Stirred continuously and right into the corners of the pan, where it thickens first and sets unnoticed.
  • Judged by behaviour: it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon and hold a clean line when a finger is drawn through it.
  • Taken off before it looks finished, and strained. Residual heat carries it the rest of the way, and a custard held on the heat until it looks right arrives past right.

Where it goes wrong The hot liquid went in too fast, or the pot went back over full heat to save time. The yolks set into threads before they could thicken smoothly, and a scrambled custard does not come back; straining hides a little of it and nothing hides the rest.

A chosen film How to Make Crème Anglaise (Custard Sauce) The Bake School Watch for: The thin first ladles of hot milk going into the yolks under constant whisking, then the spoon-back nappe test at the end, which is the only reliable read on 82°C without a thermometer.

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