The World Table

An interactive culinary compendium: recipes, lexicon and study

South Dakota · Dessert

South Dakota Kuchen

  • Advanced
  • 3 h
  • roughly 2 of 4 for cost
  • Vegetarian

silky · rich · warm-spiced · floral Leads with a silken, spoon-slow texture, richness that coats and comforts, leaving a faint perfume.

Ingredients

  • For the dough: 400g flour, 7g yeast, 50g sugar, 1/2 tsp salt, 180ml warm milk, 1 egg, 55g butter
  • For the custard: 4 eggs, 250ml cream, 100g sugar, 1 tsp vanilla
  • Fruit: apples, peaches, or rhubarb
  • Cinnamon sugar

The skills inside

Tempering a custardProofing: the rise before the oven

Allergen screen

Found: gluten · dairy · egg

Screened for: gluten, dairy, egg, nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, molluscs, soy, sesame, celery, mustard, lupin, alcohol. Not screened: sulphites.

Screened by keyword from the ingredient list, not reviewed by a person; check every label for what the list cannot show.

Method

  1. Make a soft yeasted dough and rise 1 hour. Press into round pans with a raised rim. 60 min
  2. Arrange the fruit over the dough.
  3. Whisk the custard and pour over the fruit.
  4. Dust with cinnamon sugar.
  5. Bake at 175C for 30-35 min until the custard sets and the crust is golden. 35 min

How to tell it is going right

This dish has no standard of its own yet. It is judged on the techniques it exercises: checked at the pan, while there is still something to be done about it.

Tempering a custard 59 recipes

  • The hot liquid went into the eggs a little at a time with constant whisking, and only then did everything go back to the pot.
  • The heat under it stayed gentle throughout and it was never allowed to boil.
  • Stirred continuously and right into the corners of the pan, where it thickens first and sets unnoticed.
  • Judged by behaviour: it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon and hold a clean line when a finger is drawn through it.
  • Taken off before it looks finished, and strained. Residual heat carries it the rest of the way, and a custard held on the heat until it looks right arrives past right.

Where it goes wrong The hot liquid went in too fast, or the pot went back over full heat to save time. The yolks set into threads before they could thicken smoothly, and a scrambled custard does not come back; straining hides a little of it and nothing hides the rest.

Proofing: the rise before the oven 78 recipes

  • Judged on volume against the container rather than on the clock: visibly grown, and grown by roughly the amount the recipe describes.
  • The poke test agrees: a floured fingertip pressed a centimetre in leaves a dent that springs back slowly and only part of the way. Straight back means it is not ready; no spring at all means it has gone.
  • The surface is domed, smooth, and slightly sheened: not cratered, wrinkled, or collapsed, and not skinned over and dry from proofing uncovered.
  • Handled, it feels alive and airy: light for its size, with bubbles visible under the skin.
  • It springs in the oven: the piece lifts in the first minutes and the scores open. A shape that does not move at all was proofed past its point before it went in.

Where it goes wrong It was proofed to the clock in a kitchen colder or warmer than the recipe assumed: overproofed, it collapses as the blade touches it and bakes flat and dense with a sour edge; underproofed, it tears at the side and bakes tight.

At the Table

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The sweetness rule is absolute: the pour must be sweeter than the plate, and acid keeps it from cloying.

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Film school

This dish, cooked on camera Search films of South Dakota Kuchen Technique: Tempering a custardThe skill inside this recipe Search YouTube: J. Kenji López-Alt on South Dakota Kuchen A YouTube search for J. Kenji López-Alt and this dish. No affiliation.